three eyed lizard (chalarodon madagascariensis)

Three Eyed Lizard: A Unique and Ancient-Looking Reptile

The three eyed lizard, also known as Leiocephalus or curly-tailed lizard, is a fast, alert ground-dweller native to the Caribbean. Despite its name, this lizard doesn’t actually have a functioning third eye—it refers to a light-sensitive spot on the top of its head, often called a “parietal eye.” Find healthy specimens and supplies at onestopreptileshop.com.

What Makes the Curly-Tailed Lizard Stand Out?

The so-called third eye reptile isn’t mythical—it’s a real anatomical feature shared by many reptiles that helps detect changes in light and shadow, aiding in predator avoidance. This species has a compact body, broad head, and a tail that curls upward when alert or threatened.

Colors range from sandy beige to brown with black speckling or faint striping. Males are often more vibrant with subtle blue or orange hues on the underside.

Enclosure and Habitat Tips

These fast runners thrive in arid to semi-arid setups with plenty of space and good ventilation.

Enclosure recommendations:

• Size: 20-gallon long minimum for one, larger for groups

• Temps: 85–90°F ambient, 100°F basking

• Lighting: Full-spectrum UVB required

• Humidity: Low to moderate (40–50%)

• Substrate: Reptile sand, dry soil, or mix

• Décor: Rocks, driftwood, flat basking areas, hides

They are highly visual lizards, so open space for movement and perching is essential.

Diet and Feeding

The three eyed lizard is a voracious insectivore, thriving on a varied diet of live prey. Occasional greens may be accepted.

Feeding tips:

• Crickets, small dubia roaches, mealworms

• Dust insects with calcium and multivitamins

• Feed 4–5 times weekly

• Always provide clean water

Due to their high energy, they benefit from regular feeding and light supplementation.

Active and Engaging Behavior

Though small, the curly-tailed lizard is energetic and reactive. They’re constantly on the move during the day, making them a great display species for those who enjoy observing natural behaviors.

They are best appreciated without frequent handling, as they can be skittish if cornered.

Why Choose a Third Eye Reptile?

These lizards are unique, hardy, and relatively simple to care for. Their prehistoric appearance and alert posture make them a conversation starter in any reptile room. With proper care, they live several years and adapt well to captivity.

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Conclusion

If you’re after a small, bold species with ancient flair, the three eyed lizard is a perfect fit. With its active nature and distinct physiology, this reptile adds both motion and mystique to your setup.

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